Zerocash: Decentralized anonymous payments from Bitcoin

Zerocash: Decentralized anonymous payments from Bitcoin Ben-Sasson et al., 2014 Yesterday we saw that de-anonymising techniques can learn a lot about the true identities of participants in Bitcoin transactions. Ben-Sasson et al. point out that given this, Bitcoin could be considered significantly less private than traditional schemes: While users may employ many identities (or pseudonyms) ... Continue Reading

A fistful of Bitcoins: Characterizing payments among men with no names

A fistful of bitcoins: characterizing payments among men with no names Meiklejohn et al., USENIX ;login: 2013 This week we're going to be looking at the five papers from the ACM Queue Research for Practice selections on 'Cryptocurrencies, Blockchains, and Smart Contracts.' These papers are chosen by Arvind Narayanan and Andrew Miller, co-authors of the ... Continue Reading

The Honey Badger of BFT protocols

The Honey Badger of BFT Protocols Miller et al. CCS 2016 The surprising success of cryptocurrencies (blockchains) has led to a surge of interest in deploying large scale, highly robust, Byzantine fault tolerant (BFT) protocols for mission critical applications, such as financial transactions. In a ‘traditional’ distributed system consensus algorithm setting we assume a relatively ... Continue Reading

Certificate Transparency

Certificate Transparency Laurie 2014 This is a paper about DNS, certificates, and how to build trust in Certificate Authorities. But beyond that application, it's also a paper about how to build a publicly verifiable append-only log (without using a blockchain) - and that's an idea that could have lots of potential applications. The core idea ... Continue Reading